The all-time poems most Autumn (or autumn) selected past Dr Oliver Tearle

'At present the leaves are falling fast': and then begins Due west. H. Auden'south 'Autumn Song', which features below in this compilation of x of the best autumn poems in all of English literature. The following classic autumnal poems (or, to our readers in the US, the best poems nigh Fall) all capture, in their own fashion, the moods and sights of the autumn season, then every bit the leaves are already beginning to fall, let u.s. turn the leaves of our poetry anthologies and discover some of the greatest autumn poems literature has to offer. Follow the title of each poem to read it.

1. Anonymous, 'Merry it is while summer lasts'.

Miri it is while sumer i-last
With foulës song;
Oc now neghëth windës blast
And weder strong.
Ei, ei, what this evening is long,
And Ich with wel michel incorrect
Sorwe and murne and fast.

This poem heads our list of cracking autumn poems because it was written the earliest – some time in the thirteenth century – but information technology'south besides a convenient starting-point since this petty medieval verse form focuses on the fading of summer and the coming of autumn. See the link above to read the poem, and a trivial more than information nigh it: it's number 2 on our list of great medieval poems.

2. William Shakespeare, Sonnet 73.

That time of year thou mayst in me behold
When yellowish leaves, or none, or few, do hang
Upon those boughs which milkshake against the cold,
Blank ruined choirs, where late the sugariness birds sang …

This celebrated sonnet by the Bard uses autumnal imagery to reflect the coming of quondam age – although Shakespeare was probably but in his early on thirties (if that) when he wrote the poem. A corking example of the pathetic fallacy. (The reference to 'bare ruined choirs' in this poem was interpreted by William Empson every bit a reference to the Dissolution of the Monasteries.) Run across the link above to read the poem in full.

3. John Clare, 'Autumn'.

The thistledown'south flying, though the winds are all nevertheless,
On the dark-green grass now lying, now mounting the loma,
The spring from the fountain now boils like a pot;
Through stones past the counting information technology bubbles red-hot…

John Clare (1793-1864) is often disregarded in accounts of Romantic poetry, only he wrote autumn-leaves-2sensitively and originally about the English language countryside and his poetry displays a fine center for local detail. This autumnal poem earns its place on this list for the line 'Hill-tops like hot iron glitter bright in the sun' lonely. Follow the link to a higher place to read this wonderful fall poem in full.

4. John Keats, 'To Autumn'.

Flavor of mists and mellow fruitfulness,
Shut bosom-friend of the maturing sun;
Conspiring with him how to load and bless
With fruit the vines that round the thatch-eves run;
To bend with apples the moss'd cottage-trees,
And fill up all fruit with ripeness to the cadre;
To nifty the gourd, and plump the hazel shells
With a sweet kernel; to ready budding more,
And still more than, later flowers for the bees,
Until they remember warm days will never cease,
For summertime has o'er-brimm'd their damp cells …

Well, this poem was always going to make the list, wasn't it? Probably the most famous poem about the season in all of English literature, Keats's 'To Fall' is also i of the finest autumn poems in the language. Jonathan Bate has a fine analysis of this poem in his book of eco-criticism, The Vocal of the Globe , which points upward all of the gimmicky allusions to early nineteenth-century politics and history.

'How cute the flavour is now — How fine the air. A temperate sharpness about information technology. Actually, without joking, chaste weather — Dian skies — I never liked stubble-fields so much as now — Yes meliorate than the chilly green of the Spring. Somehow, a stubble-field looks warm — in the same manner that some pictures look warm. This struck me so much in my Dominicus's walk that I equanimous upon it.' So Keats wrote in a letter of September 1819, hinting at the origins of 'To Autumn' and the circumstances of its composition, while Keats was living in Winchester, Hampshire, in southern England.

Follow the link in a higher place to read the whole of Keats's classic autumn verse form, and acquire more nigh these allusions.

5. Christina Rossetti, 'From Sunset to Star Ascent'.

Go from me, summer friends, and tarry not:
I am no summer friend, but wintry common cold,
A silly sheep benighted from the fold,
A sluggard with a thorn-choked garden plot.
Take counsel, sever from my lot your lot,
Dwell in your pleasant places, hoard your gilt;
Lest y'all with me should shiver on the wold,
Athirst and hungering on a barren spot…

This sonnet is non one of the best-known poems past Christina Rossetti (1830-94), only it's a existent gem of a poem. Spoken by a woman who has called to ostracise herself from social club and her friends – perchance, as some critics have suggested, because she is a fallen woman – 'From Sunset to Star Rise' uses autumnal imagery and the disappearing summer to reflect on fallenness and sin equally function of human nature. Follow the link higher up to read all of Rossetti'southward poem.

half-dozen. A. East. Housman, 'Tell me non hither, it needs non maxim'.

Tell me non here, it needs not saying,
What tune the enchantress plays
In aftermaths of soft September
Or under blanching mays,
For she and I were long acquainted
And I knew all her means.

On russet floors, past waters idle,
The pine lets autumn its cone;
The cuckoo shouts all day at nothing
In leafy dells alone;
And traveller's joy beguiles in autumn
Hearts that take lost their own …

Autumn was the season of selection for A. E. Housman (1859-1936), who elsewhere wrote 'I love no leafless state.' Notwithstanding he wrote about leafless lands, and the sense of loss they convey, poignantly time and time once more – and no better than hither, in this poem from his 1922 volume Terminal Poems .

'Tell me not here, it needs not saying' is probably A. East. Housman's finest poem near nature, and a expert example of how, whilst he has a reputation for indulging or even wallowing in the emotions, his piece of work is shot through with a more businesslike and unsentimental, even stoic, view of 'man's place in nature'.

Follow the link above to read all of this wonderfully wistful and nostalgic poem.

vii. Adelaide Crapsey, 'November Dark'.

Similar steps of passing ghosts,
The leaves, frost-crisp'd, break from the trees
And fall …

Crapsey (1878-1914) is non much remembered at present, merely she left i of import poetic legacy: the cinquain, or five-line unrhymed stanza course, modelled on the Japanese haiku. A number of her cinquains impact upon autumnal themes, and 'November Night' is the finest of these. (Though as Crapsey was an American poet nosotros should probably describe 'November Night' as a great Autumn poem.)

8. T. E. Hulme, 'Autumn'.

A bear upon of cold in the Autumn night –
I walked abroad,
And saw the ruddy moon lean over a hedge
Like a blood-red-faced farmer …

Like Crapsey, T. Eastward. Hulme (1883-1917) favoured short, ofttimes unrhymed lyrics, and he was arguably the first modernist poet writing in English. 'Autumn', written in 1908, establishes a delicate human relationship between the ruddy moon, the red face of a farmer, and the fourth dimension of year – fall – through an unspoken connecting word, 'harvest'. Eschewing rhyme and regular verse line lengths, and bringing the language of autumn poetry down to globe in the virtually literal sense, Hulme as well manages to capture the wistful magic of the season of fall. This poem marked the get-go of modernist verse in England. (We have more classic poems about the moon in a carve up mail.)

9. D. H. Lawrence, 'Autumn Rain'.

The airplane leaves
autumn blackness and wet
on the backyard;

the cloud sheaves
in heaven'southward fields set
droop and are drawn

in falling seeds of pelting;
the seed of heaven
on my face

falling — I hear again
similar echoes fifty-fifty
that softly footstep

heaven'south muffled flooring …

This delicate poem, whose brusk lines and short stanzas propose the droplets of falling rain, was offset published in 1917, and the casualties of the First Globe War may be hinted at past Lawrence's 'dead / men that are slain'. The harvest time and Christian redemption are united nether the rain falling from sky. Follow the link above to read all of Lawrence'south autumn poem.

x. West. H. Auden, 'Autumn Song'.

This is 1 of Auden'southward 'Twelve Songs' along with the more famous 'Stop all the clocks'. 'Autumn Song' is a fine lyric about the brevity of youth and life'southward disappointments, and takes the falling leaves of fall as its starting signal.

This concludes our selection of the x greatest autumn poems in English. But what take nosotros missed off? Are there any must-read autumn poems you'd recommend? Any classic poems most Autumn that make yous fall in love with the season? Y'all can find more than nifty poesy in our selection of archetype summer poems, and our pick of classic American poems. For more archetype poetry, nosotros recommend The Oxford Volume of English Poetry  – mayhap the best poetry anthology on the market.

The writer of this article, Dr Oliver Tearle, is a literary critic and lecturer in English at Loughborough Academy. He is the writer of, amid others, The Secret Library: A Volume-Lovers' Journeying Through Curiosities of History and The Great War, The Waste State and the Modernist Long Poem.